听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Serotonin uptake by blood platelets of schizophrenic patients.

    abstract::Active uptake of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) by blood platelets of acute and chronic schizophrenic patients was compared with that of normal controls. Unlike previous reports, no significant difference in the kinetic parameters (Km and Vmax) of 5-HT uptake between schizophrenic patients and normal controls w...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(82)90022-1

    authors: Arora RC,Meltzer HY

    更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fluctuating high urinary phenylethylamine excretion rates in some bipolar affective disorder patients.

    abstract::Five women with primary major bipolar affective disorders had variable and at times very high urinary phenylethylamine (PEA) excretion rates. The clinical picture of these patients was characterized by periodic bizarre behaviors and short psychotic episodes. These patients were generally nonresponsive to the usual tre...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(82)90009-9

    authors: Karoum F,Linnoila M,Potter WZ,Chuang LW,Goodwin FK,Wyatt RJ

    更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma levels of phenylacetic acid, m- and p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, and platelet monoamine oxidase activity in schizophrenic and other patients.

    abstract::Blood from chronic schizophrenic patients in two hospitals (A and B) and from institutional and noninstitutional controls was analyzed for platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity toward three different substrates (tryptamine, phenylethylamine, and p-tyramine) and for plasma levels of conjugated and unconjugated phen...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(82)90042-7

    authors: Davis BA,Yu PH,Carlson K,O'Sullivan K,Boulton AA

    更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of sleep deprivation on depressed patients of different nosological groups.

    abstract::In a study of 80 patients who received 164 treatments with sleep deprivation, the following questions were addressed: Do depressive patients of different subgroups respond differently to sleep deprivation? what complications arise? does the same patient react in the same way to multiple treatments? are there differenc...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(81)90074-3

    authors: Fähndrich E

    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

  • The attention-related somatosensory evoked potential late positive wave in psychiatric patients.

    abstract::Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) late waves (P400) associated with selective attention were elicited by having subjects count electrical stimuli to one of four randomly stimulated fingers. P400 amplitude was lower in a diagnostically heterogeneous group of 20 psychiatric patients than in 16 nonpatients. Among pati...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(81)90045-7

    authors: Josiassen RC,Shagass C,Roemer RA,Straumanis JJ

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of intramuscular chlorpromazine on serum prolactin levels in schizophrenic patients and normal controls.

    abstract::Serum prolactin levels were monitored for 2 hours after injection of chlorpromazine (CPZ) 50 mg intramuscularly (i.m.) in 6 male normal controls and 14 newly admitted male chronic schizophrenics. The increase in serum prolactin levels in the male normal controls was not significantly different from that in patients. S...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(81)90065-2

    authors: Meltzer HY,Busch DA,Creese IR,Snyder SH,Fang VS

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • Auditory event-related potentials in schizophrenia and depression.

    abstract::Event-related potentials in two auditory target detection paradigms and two auditory paradigms without overt tasks were studied in 22 schizophrenic, 21 depressed, and 28 matched control subjects meeting Research Diagnostic Criteria. In the target detection paradigms, schizophrenics showed a pattern of reduced N120 amp...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(81)90023-8

    authors: Roth WT,Pfefferbaum A,Kelly AF,Berger PA,Kopell BS

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Autonomic effects of dextroamphetamine in normal men: implications for hyperactivity and schizophrenia.

    abstract::This study test the effects on autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity of two doses (0.25 mg/kg and 0.50 mg/kg) of dextroamphetamine in normal men. Skin conductance and heart rate were recorded during rest, tone presentation, and a reaction time task. Compared to placebo, dextroamphetamine increased both skin conducta...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(81)90006-8

    authors: Zahn TP,Rapoport JL,Thompson CL

    更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00

  • Symptom patterns in unipolar and bipolar depression correlating with monoamine metabolites in the cerebrospinal fluid: I. General patterns.

    abstract::The symptom scores on the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (SADS) of 21 unipolar and 12 bipolar depressive patients diagnosed with Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC) were correlated with the monoamine metabolites homovanillic acid (HVA), 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG), and 5-hydroxyindoleacet...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(80)90038-4

    authors: Agren H

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00

  • Monoamine oxidase type A in fibroblasts from patients with bipolar depressive illness.

    abstract::No differences in levels of type A monoamine oxidase (MAO) were observed in cultured human skin fibroblasts from nine patients with bipolar depressive illness as compared to 18 age-, sex-, and race-matched controls. All cells were biopsied and cultured under parallel conditions. Fibroblasts from monozygotic twins (thr...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(80)90022-0

    authors: Breakefield XO,Giller EL Jr,Nurnberger JI Jr,Castiglione CM,Buchsbaum MS,Gershon ES

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Choline chloride effects on memory: correlation with the effects of physostigmine.

    abstract::Choline chloride (2g q.i.d.) and placebo were admin stered to nine young adults in a placebo-drug-placebo design. Subjects took memory tests at the end of both placebo periods and at the end of the choline period. All nine subjects had participated in a previous study in which 1.0 mg of physostigmine infused over a 1-...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(80)90071-2

    authors: Mohs RC,Davis KL

    更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00

  • Low dose fluphenazine decanoate in maintenance treatment of schizophrenia.

    abstract::To test the clinical efficacy of low dose fluphenazine decanoate (1.25 mg to 5.0 mg biweekly), we carried out two separate experiments: (1) an open trial in 57 schizophrenic outpatients, lasting 6 months; (2) a double-blind, placebo-controlled discontinuation study in a subgroup of patients who maintained good remissi...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(79)90016-7

    authors: Kane JM,Rifkin A,Quitkin F,Nayak D,Saraf K,Ramos-Lorenzi JR,Klein DF,Sachar EJ

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • Visual evoked potentials as a predictor of reported side effects during a trial of zimelidine vs. placebo in chronic pain patients.

    abstract::Before a double-blind controlled study of zimelidine, a new, rather specific inhibitor of serotonin uptake, in patients with chronic pain, visual evoked potentials (EPs) to stimuli of varying intensities were recorded. During the trial the blood levels of zimelidine and its active metabolite norzimelidine were estimat...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(79)90003-9

    authors: von Knorring L,Johansson F

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • Hemispheric dysfunction in schizophrenia: assessment by visual perception tasks.

    abstract::Before and after a double-blind trial of haloperidol vs. mesoridazine, 24 hospitalized schizophrenics performed visual perception tasks designed to assess function of the cerebral hemispheres. Tasks involved identifying as "same" or "different" two images (either letters, digits, or unfamiliar shapes) projected tachis...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(79)90014-3

    authors: Eaton EM,Busk J,Maloney MP,Sloane RB,Whipple K,White K

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • Serum prolactin levels following intramuscular chlorpromazine: two- and three-hour response as predictors of six-hour response.

    abstract::Neuroendocrine studies that examine the changes in serum prolactin levels following intramuscular (im) neuroleptics have usually monitored prolactin levels before and for 90 minutes to 3 hours after neuroleptic injection. Recent studies have suggested that this may be an inadequate period of time. In the present study...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(79)90056-8

    authors: Busch DA,Fang VS,Meltzer HY

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Preliminary validation of a set of content analysis scales applicable to verbal samples for measuring the magnitude of psychological states in children.

    abstract::Scores on 17 psychological dimensions of the Gottschalk-Gleser content analysis scales were obtained from 5-minute speech samples of 37 white children hospitalized on the psychiatric service of a general hospital. These content analysis scores were compared to identical scores obtained from a normative sample of 109 w...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(79)90030-1

    authors: Gottschalk LA,Uliana RL,Hoigaard JC

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

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